Studebaker Innovations - First to use or Develop
Here are some of the things that Sudebaker was first to use or develop during their time.
1921 – Molybdenum steel and produce a car using it
1925 – Hydrostatic gas gauge and produce Hardtop body
1927 – Mechanical Fuel pump
1928 – Ball Bearing spring shackles
1929 – Rubber covered steel core steering wheel
1930 – Carburator silencer, thin steel-backed main bearings, to use free-wheeling, automatic vacuum spark control advance and helical gears in transmission (high and second).
1933 – “Heat dam” Pistons
1934 – Celeron spoke-type camshaft gear
1935 – Plane wheel suspension
1936 – Automatic Hill-Holder
1937 – Hancock rotary door latches, variable ratio steering gear, direct action shock absorbers and install double walled pickup boxes
1940 – won 1st place awards in all 3 divisions of the Gilmour economy run
1941 – First major production of curved windshield (Sedan- Coupe)
1946 – produce post-war automotive styling and use self-adjusting brakes
1948 – Truck with enclosed cab step
1950 – air-cooled torque converter, automatic transmission anti-creep device and inhibitors for “Park” in an Automatic Transmission
1951 – Polyurethane rear spring liners
1953 –To produce a low silhouette car
1954 – Self-centering and self-energizing brakes
1956 – Finned Brake Drums to minimize “Fading” and Acoustic sound deadening Headlining
1961 – Instrument panel safety padding as standard equipment on all passenger cars
1962 – US Automotive manufacturer to offer Disc Brakes on a full-sized car and install seatbelt mountings for four belt installations inevery car
1963 – Installed seatbelts in the front of every car and produce a stationwagon with a sliding roof
“Always offer more then you promise”
Driveshaft Notes
The caption reads DRIVESHAFT but the parts and service manual issued by Studebaker refer to it as the PROPELLOR SHAFT. I think that I prefer to call it the driveshaft as our cars do not have propellers like boats or aircraft
Anyway, in my opinion the driveshaft is the most neglected part of our cars. It is buried in the bowels of the undercarriage where nobody sees it. As a result the universal joints that are attached to the driveshaft are not always lubricated as they should be.
Strange noises or vibrations are a clue that something is wrong. First inspect the universals for any kind of "play". Replace these first. If the noise or vibration continues you may need to take your driveshaft out and have it balanced. ( see note below for recommended Driveshaft Shop)
Still having vibrations, then the next place to check is the rear axle pinion angle. This to me is a "black art" and is best left to a shop that services springs. They will measure the angles to ensure that they conform with the factory specs and add shims to correct any variances This should ensure no more vibrations.
Do not neglect your driveshaft. I have seen where a front universal broke due to neglect and the owner was fortunate to escape with his life. A broken front universal will cause the driveshaft to "flail" and it will remove the floor pan of the car and injure occupants because the driveshaft, although no longer connected to the engine, is still connected to the rear axle and as long as the car is in motion the driveshaft will continue to turn and flail the bottom of the car.
If a rear universal fails the result will usually mean the driveshaft will fall out and be a hazard to other motorists.
Check AND lubricate your universals regularly.
Recommended Driveshaft Shop: Lindsay Driveline,
42 Needham St Lindsay.
Cost to balance driveshaft $44.00 plus tax. Takes about 1/2 hour if you remove your driveshaft yourself and take it in to be balanced. Only 4 bolts to undo!